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机构地区:[1]康佳集团开发中心
出 处:《电视技术》1998年第1期22-28,共7页Video Engineering
摘 要:为满足人们对彩电画质及色彩日益增长的要求,对NTSC制彩色信号均已采用梳状滤波器进行Y/C分离。由于PAL制彩色逐行倒相,亮度信号与色度信号采用1/4行频间置,因此PAL制Y/C分离梳状滤波器必须用延迟两行的信号与直通信号加减才能实现Y/C分离,这对彩色信号相关性提出了更高的要求。最新实用的SAA4961,NTSC/PAL制兼容梳状滤波器(IC),采用三行数字式自适应电路,对其中彩色相关性强的两行信号加、减,以保证彩色轮廓边缘处的垂直分辨率。文中有原理分析及最新实用电路的介绍。该电路已成功地使用在康佳T3477大屏幕彩电的电路中。Comb filter for Y/C separation is already used in NTSC colour system.Due to that in PAL system the phase of chrominance signals alternates in successive lines and 1/4 line frequency offset is used for luminance and chrominance signals,the sum of the signal delayed by 2 lines and the signal in the direct through pass must be used in a comb filter for Y/C separation.This put tighter requirements to the correlation of colour signals.The new NTSC/PAL compatible IC chip SAA4961 uses 3line adaptive digital delay circuit to add the signals in the most correlated 2 of them so as to ensure vertical resolution at the edge of the contour.This article provides a theoretical analysis and practical circuits that are already used in KONKA Model T3477.
分 类 号:TN941.24[电子电信—信号与信息处理]
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