我院门、急诊用药处方分析  

Evaluation and Analysis of Outpatient and Emergency Prescriptions in Our Hospital

作　　者：蓝爱明[1] 李江华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院附属第一医院药学部,广州市510080

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2008年第12期904-906,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的:对我院门、急诊处方进行分析。方法:随机抽取我院2007年9月～2008年8月的门、急诊处方10 400张,按《处方管理办法》中的有关项目进行统计与分析。结果:平均用药品种数为2.69种;平均抗菌药物使用百分率为27.48%;平均注射剂使用百分率为17.04%;平均基本药物使用百分率为99.88%;平均药物通用名使用百分率为99.79%;平均每张处方金额为137.16元。结论:我院门、急诊药物使用基本合理,但药师平均发药交代时间不够,导致患者了解正确用法的百分率为67.38%,应加强药师对患者的关怀和服务意识。OBJECTIVE： To evaluate and analyze the outpatient and emergency prescriptions in our hospital. METHODS ： 10 400 outpatient and emergency prescriptions from Sept. in 2007 to Aug. in 2008 in our hospital were sampled randomly for a statistical analysis in accordance with Prescription Administrative Measures. RESULTS ： The average number of drugs per prescription totalled 2.69 kinds, and the percentages for the use of antibacterials, injections, essential drugs, common name were 27.48%, 17.04%, 99.88%, and 99.79%, respectively. The average consumption sum of drugs per prescription was 137.16 Yuan. CONCLUSION ：The use of drugs in our hospital is generally reasonable, but the insufficient dispensing time the pharmacists provided for patients resulted in patients＇ low rate of correct administration at 67.38 %. It is urgent to intensity pharmacists＇ consciousness on service so as to provide care better care for patients.

关 键 词：处方管理办法 处方评价 门 急诊处方 调查 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]