近代巴黎城市公园改造对城市景观规划设计的启示  

Inspirations Drawn from Evolution of Urban Parks of Modern Paris

作　　者：崔柳[1] 陈丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083 [2]武汉大学城市设计学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第6期738-742,共5页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：第二帝国时期的法国巴黎社会经历了工业革命的洗礼,城市的建设也从私有化向公共化发展。这一时期的城市建设奠定了法国巴黎的基本城市面貌,同期的城市公园建设能够有机地结合城市的整体空间:建立了宏观尺度的系统性的绿地结构,创建了微观尺度具备场地属性的特色园林景观。在考察与反思巴黎城市公园改造,发掘建立在土地、植被、水体等园林要素之上的园林景观的启示:即城市公园改造要与城市发展相互协调,自然环境与人工环境的完美统一。Paris was undergoing the Industrial Revolution in the period of the Second Empire of France, during which the urban construction began to develop from privatization to socialization. In this period the urban construction established the basic urban physiognomy of Paris and the urban park construction was able to combine organically with the whole space of the city： Macroscopically, a systematic structure of greenery patches was set up, and microscopically, a characteristic landscape possessed of site traits was established. The enlightenment the urban park construction of modern Paris can provide for us on the landscape based on land, vegetation, water, etc lies in the fact that the urban park construction should be coordinated with the urban development and the natural environment should be perfectly integrated with the artificial environment.

关 键 词：巴黎 城市公园 城市空间 系统性 城市改造 景观规划 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]