慢性乙型肝炎患者抑郁状况的调查分析  

Investigation on Depression in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients

作　　者：崔凤梅[1] 肖红杰[1] 范钟方[1] 高洁[1] 王金施[1] 高原[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省承德医学院附属医院感染性疾病科,河北承德067000

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2008年第12期2142-2144,共3页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】调查慢性乙型肝炎患者的抑郁状况及相关因素,为临床开展心理护理和心理治疗提供依据。【方法】应用抑郁自评量表(SDS)及自编简易问卷对110例慢性乙型肝炎患者进行问卷调查。【结果】慢性乙型肝炎患者SDS总标准分均值显著高于国内常模(P<0.01),48.2%的患者存在不同程度的抑郁障碍。【结论】慢性乙型肝炎患者的抑郁发生率明显高于一般人群,应针对患者抑郁发生的相关因素,实施进一步的医疗护理干预,提高患者的心理健康水平,促进患者身心全面康复。[Objective] To study the depression status in chronic hepatitis B patients and its correlation factors, and to provide the basis for clinical psychological care and psychological treatment . [Methods] A total of 110 patients with chronic hepatitis B were investigated by self-rating depression scale （SDS） and simple questionnaire. [Results] The average score of SDS in hospitalized chronic hepatitis B patients was much higher than that in the normal subjects （ P〈0.01）, and 48.2% patients were complicated with different degrees of depressive disorder. [Conclusion]The incident rate of depressive disorder in hospitalized chronic hepatitis B patients is higher than that in normal subjects. According to the correlation factors of incidence of depressive disorder, a further medical care intervention can improve the patient＇s psychological health status and promote the general physical and mental rehabilitation.

关 键 词：肝炎 乙型 慢性/并发症 抑郁症/流行病学 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]