科技产业园区可持续发展的实践及模式探讨——以广东东莞松山湖科技产业园区为例  

DISCUSSION ABOUT PRACTICE AND MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF HI-TECH INDUSTRAL PARKS——A Case Study of Dongguan SSL Sci-tech Industry Park

作　　者：邓国军[1,2,3] 王树功[3,4] 周永章[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州510640 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]中山大学地球环境与地球资源研究中心,广州510275 [4]中山大学环境科学研究所,广州510275

出　　处：《人文地理》2008年第6期78-83,共6页Human Geography

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(软科学)(2006B70103005);国家教育部支持中山大学985工程产业与区域发展研究哲学社会科学创新基地(105203200400010);东莞市科技局项目(2004D1017)

摘　　要：文章以东莞松山湖科技产业园区作为案例,以可持续发展为准绳,从发展定位、园区建设、经济发展和环境建设等方面评判建区5年来对可持续发展理念的践行程度,分析表明园区基本上贯穿了可持续发展的理念。在此基础上,通过对存在问题的梳理,从发展模式、自主创新和生态文明三方面阐述了松山湖科技产业园区进一步实现可持续发展的动力,指出可持续发展试验区建设将是松山湖科技产业园区的正确选择。围绕建设可持续发展试验区,建设集"高效益、强辐射、多生态"于一体的发展模式是正确的选择。分析表明,东莞松山湖科技产业园区具备了诸多优势条件,未来发展需要持续贯彻可持续发展的理念,近期应结合东莞市产业升级的重大需求,走"产学研"的道路,中远期建设成为国内外知名的可持续发展试验区。Since the launch of construction in 2002, Songshan Lake （SSL） Sci-tech Industrial Park has been following the concept of sustainable development, stressing the significance of effective utilization of land, environmental protection, and ecologically sustainable development. SSL Sci-tech Industrial Park is destined to be a powerful engine propelling the structural adjustment of Dongguan＇s economy and the transformation of its development mode. Following such a direction of development, the SSL has actively been engaged in the introduction of industrial projects according to the ＂three highs and one low＂ standards, and simultaneously exerted greater efforts in the introduction of projects at both ends of the industry chain that will supply immense propelling force to the industrial upgrade and transformation of the city. The paper evaluated the carrying degree of the sustainable development of Dongguan SSL Sci-tech Industry Park. It concluded that the mode of the park is integrated with high benefit, strong radiation, and much ecology. Innovation capability needs to establish the torch innovation park, upgrade the innovation surroundings, and colonize the cooperation with Hong Kong in innovation resources. Ecological civilization needs a long time to be formed, the ecological security forecasting and guarantee system should be constructed. For the requirement of sustainable development and providing demonstration for other regions, Dongguan SSL Sci-tech Industry Park should walk along the road of the sustainable development. The development model of ＂high benefit, strong radiance, and more ecology＂ was drawn from Dongguan SSL Sci-tech Industry Park orientation. In order to realize the original intention and targets, hardware, software and heartware should be integrated into sustainable development. In the near future, the Industry-University-Research Cooperative is the key factor for its sustainable development. Some countermeasures, especially the measures for the water quality, should be implemented

关 键 词：生态工业园区 自主创新能力 东莞松山湖科技产业园区 

分 类 号：K902[历史地理—人文地理学]