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机构地区:[1]北京大学科学研究部
出 处:《中国基础科学》2008年第6期29-34,共6页China Basic Science
摘 要:科技论文是科学研究结果的一个重要载体,发表科技论文及其引用情况可以从一个方面折射一个科研单位的研究水平和学术影响力。本文对哈佛大学1973——2007年间发表的SCI论文以及在Nature、Science和Cell3大学术期刊上发表的论文进行了统计分析。结果表明:哈佛大学发表的论文在数量上已具有相当的规模,并保持了稳步的增长态势;开展合作研究在提高哈佛大学论文数量和质量方面发挥着重要作用;哈佛大学在学科发展的主流方向上成果突出。本文结合我国高校创建世界一流大学的目标,就存在的问题和今后的发展提出了建议。Scientific paper is one important carrier of the results of scientific research. The numbers and the citations of published papers can reflect the research level and the academic force of research unit. In this paper, we focus on the scientific papers published by Harvard University during 1973 and 2007. Both the papers cited by SCI and the papers published in Nature, Science and Cell are analyzed. It indicates three points: The number of the articles keeps rising and has reached a comparative scale; Cooperative research is important for improving both the quantity and the quality of the articles; Harvard University is prominent in the mainstream direction of the academic discipline. With the goal of establishing a world first-class university, the current problems faced by the domestic universities are discussed and some suggestions are proposed in the end.
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