某综合医院儿科收治病种及费用分析  

Analysis of disease entities and medical costs in the Pediatric Department of a hospital

作　　者：章丹[1] 刘玉秀[2] 胡立洋[3] 张曙光[1] 邹俊卿[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院信息科,江苏南京210002 [2]南京军区南京总医院医务部,江苏南京210002 [3]南京军区联勤部卫生部信息中心,江苏南京210002

出　　处：《医学研究生学报》2008年第12期1310-1313,共4页Journal of Medical Postgraduates

摘　　要：目的:了解某综合医院儿科住院患儿的疾病分布和住院费用情况。方法:借助医院信息系统,收集2001年10月至2007年10月儿科收治患儿的相关资料,按疾病系统分析儿科住院患儿的主要疾病和住院费用情况。结果:在收治的8062例次患儿中,前4位按疾病系统排位为:泌尿生殖系统、呼吸系统、消化系统、血液及造血器官疾病,分别占全部疾病的47.82%、36.78%、4.22%及3.16%;人均住院费用前4位的疾病排位为:肌肉骨骼和结缔组织疾病、肿瘤、泌尿生殖系统疾病和先天异常的人均费用分别为6368、5845、5818和5469元。结论:泌尿生殖系统疾病是儿科收治的主要疾病,肌肉骨骼和结缔组织疾病是人均住院费用最多的病种。Objective： To learn the disease entities and medical costs of the patients admitted in the Pediatric Department of a general hospital. Methods ： We collected from the Hospital Information Sys- tem （HIS） the related data of the patients admitted in the Department of Pediatrics from October 2001 to October 2007 and analyzed the patients＇ main types of diseases and medical expenditure. Results ： Among the total number of 8 062 patients, diseases of the genitourinary, respiratory and digestive sys- tems and of blood and hematogenic organs accounted for 47.82%, 36.78%, 4.22% and 3. 16%, ranking as the first 4 disease entities. The per patient medical costs in the first 4 places were those of the diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissues （ ￥ 6 368）, tumors （ ￥ 5 845 ）, dis- eases of the genitourinary system （ ￥ 5 818） and congenial anomalies （ ￥ 5 469）. Conclusion： The largest number of patients were those with genitourinary system diseases, and the highest medical costs per patient were those of the diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissues in the Department of Pediatrics.

关 键 词：儿科 病种 费用 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]