抗日根据地时期中共基层干部群体——以晋西北抗日根据地为中心的研究  

On grass-roots cadre group of the anti-Japanese base area——focusing on the CPC base area in Northwest Shanxi

作　　者：岳谦厚[1] 董春燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学历史文化学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《安徽史学》2009年第1期35-44,共10页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：国家社科基金(编号为05BZS031);教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"基金(编号为NCET-07-0526)的资助

摘　　要：干部在中共抗日根据地政权建设中具有举足轻重的作用,或者说中共要达成自己的政权建设目标需要建立一个忠诚且有效的干部支持体系。1940年1月晋西北抗日民主政权建立后即开始自己的政权建设努力,试图通过民选方式和平且合法地改造基层政权,实现控制乡村社会、汲取乡村资源、服务抗战的目标。而越来越多的贫苦农民则依靠中共支持并借助"选举"渠道进入政权系统,由此构建了以中、贫农为主体结构的基层权力格局。这些新生干部尽管是中共在乡村社会最基本的依靠力量或中共革命事业最主要的承担者,但由于文化素质低下、行政经验缺乏、革命意识不强,似乎很难真正承担起中共的伟大理想。这亦充分说明干部队伍建设是中共需要不断努力破解的一道"难题"。The anti-Japanese democratic regime of Northwest Shanxi was established in january,1940. The CPC started state-making efforts, tried to transform the grass-roots regime by the fact that way peace elected by people in order to control rural society and fight Japanese invading. The CPC carried out an election, makes more and more poverty-stricken peasants enter regime system, so that the grass-roots regime can be transformed thoroughly. Due to the ideological factors, the grass-roots regime was mainly composed of middle peasants and poor peasants .The new cadres elected, were the most fundamental force with building-up of regime of the CPC, but their knowledge was low, administration experience was insufficient, revolutionary sense was not strong, and is not enough to bear up the great ideal of the CPC. Perceptibly, the CPC does not stop the effort that construction of cadres building.

关 键 词：中共 晋西北抗日根据地 基层政权 干部群体 

分 类 号：K265.1[历史地理—历史学]