武汉市妇女弱势群体对健身项目的选择及其影响因素  

Choice and impact factors of vulnerable groups of women in Wuhan on fitness

作　　者：阎小良[1] 张颖江[1] 杨军[1] 李波[1] 周秉政[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北工业大学体育课部,湖北武汉430068 [2]华中师范大学体育学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2008年第12期49-53,共5页Journal of Shandong Sport University

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法与逻辑分析法等方法,对武汉市妇女弱势群体(工人、离退休、下岗、家庭妇女四种群体)进行健身项目选择与影响因素进行调查研究。结论:武汉市妇女弱势群体参与体育锻炼以直接参与为主;在年龄上以青年和老年居多;文化程度偏低;身体状况较差;锻炼项目选择比较单一但群体性比较强;体育消费支出少;信息获取渠道单一;所接受的健身方面的指导较少。结合影响其参与锻炼的因素,提出有针对性的建议,为武汉市妇女弱势群体的健身提供参考。With literature, survey, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, it mode invertigation of the vulnerable groups of women in Wuhan, including workers, retired, laid - off workers, family of four groups of women fitness factors influence on the selection of fitness. The vulnerable groups of women in Wuhan is to participate in physical training to participate directly in the main, in age to the majority of youth and elder, low education level, poor physical condition, comparing training project selection of a single group but relatively strong, sports spending less, rare information channels, accepted by the guidance of fitness less. According to this factor and targeted by the proposals, it provides some measures of fitness for them.

关 键 词：武汉市 妇女 弱势群体 健身项目 影响因素 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]