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出 处:《矿物学报》2008年第4期483-487,共5页Acta Mineralogica Sinica
基 金:浙江省教育厅科研计划项目(20040501);丽水市科技局计划项目(2004465)
摘 要:研究了C-800树脂对Cr(Ⅲ)离子的吸附性能。结果表明,在pH=4.0时树脂对Cr(Ⅲ)的吸附效果最佳,等温吸附服从Freundlich经验式,静态饱和吸附容量为212.4 mg/g,吸附反应的表观活化能Ea=27.1 kJ/mol,热力学函数ΔH=7.39 kJ/mol,ΔG298=-2.65 kJ/mol。用2 mol/L盐酸溶液能定量洗脱。树脂功能基上的N与Cr(Ⅲ)发生配位键合,配位摩尔比为2:3。The adsorption properties of C-800 resin for Cr ( Ⅵ) were studied. Experimental results showed that C-800 resin has a good adsorption ability for Cr( Ⅲ) at pH = 4. 0 in the HAc - NaAc mediurm. The adsorption behavior of resin for Cr ( Ⅲ ) is in accord with Freundlich adsorption isotherm. The statically saturated adsorption capacity is 212. 4 mg/g resin. The apparent activation energy of adsorption reaction, Ea ,is 27.1 kJ/mol, and the thermodynamic parameters are △H = 7.39 kJ/mol, and △G298 = -2. 65 kJ/mol. Cr ( Ⅲ ) adsorbed on resin can be eluted by 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid on a quantitative basis. Infrared spectra and adsorption mechanism showed that the functional group of resin is coordinated with Cr( Ⅲ ) to form a co-ordination compound. The coordination molar ratio of the functional group of resin to Cr( Ⅲ ) is 2:3 .
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