2007年潍坊某医学院部分大学生艾滋病认知及态度调查  

Investigation on Knowledge and Attitude among Medical College Students

作　　者：郑婷婷[1] 刘洪庆[1] 胡军[2] 王汝芬[1] 张光成[1] 任艳峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院,山东潍坊261042 [2]山东省疾病预防控制中心,山东济南250014

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2008年第12期1072-1074,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解医学院校学生艾滋病知识、态度状况,便于更有针对性地开展健康教育。[方法]2007年,在某医学院整群抽取1～4年级部分学生进行问卷调查。[结果]调查949人,95%以上知道艾滋病的准确命名、病原体、攻击系统及主要传播途径,对艾滋病基本知识的知晓率医学专业学生高于非医学专业学生;92.73%认为应关心同情艾滋病病人,只有31.14%表示还会和感染了艾滋病的舍友同宿;60%左右未形成对艾滋病病人的正确行为。大部分学生愿意参加艾滋病的宣传教育。[结论]医学院学生对艾滋病基本知识的认知及态度较好,医学专业学生好于非医学专业学生。[Objective]To understand AIDS knowledge and attitudes among medical students,in order to provide evidences for the health education.[Methods]during 2007,a questionnaire survey was conducted among parts of the college students from one grade to four in the college by using cluster sampling method.[Results]949 students were surveyed.Over 95% of the students know the exact name,pathogens and the attacking systems and transmission route of AIDS.The medical professionals grasp the basic knowledge of AIDS better than the non-medical professionals;92.73%of the students believe that AIDS patients should be concerned about sympathy,but only 31.14% express that they will continue to stay with people infected with AIDS in the same dormitory.About 60% of the students can not treat AIDS patients correctly.Most of the medical students are willing to participate in AIDS education and propaganda.[Conclusion]Awareness and attitude of AIDS basic knowledge among medical students was better and it was better in medical professionals than that in non-medical professionals.

关 键 词：医学院学生 艾滋病 认知 态度 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]