络合萃取分离极性有机物稀溶液的研究进展  

Development of extraction technique based on chemical complexation for polar organic diluents separation

作　　者：李德亮[1,2] 刘晴[1] 常志显[1] 张治军[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学化学化工学院,河南开封475004 [2]河南大学特种功能材料重点实验室,河南开封475004

出　　处：《化工进展》2009年第1期13-18,共6页Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress

基　　金：河南省教育厅资助项目(2006530002)。

摘　　要：络合萃取法分离极性有机物稀溶液具有高效性和高选择性,阐述了对2004年以来,络合萃取技术在萃取Lewis酸、Lewis碱、两性有机物稀溶液、络合萃取动力学及盐效应对络合萃取平衡的影响等方面的研究和应用状况,并对它未来的研究发展方向进行了展望。The separation technique of extraction based on reversible chemical complexation is of high efficiency and high selectivity for separating polar organic solutes in the dilute solution. The current applications of the extraction based on the reversible chemical complexation technique for the extraction of Lewis acid, Lewis alkali, the dilute solution of amphoteric organics, extraction kinetics and salt-out effect on extraction equilibrium from 2004 years are presented. The development and application of the extraction based on reversible chemical complexation are forecasted.

关 键 词：络合萃取 极性有机物 稀溶液 

分 类 号：TQ028[化学工程]