农户分工模式:从传统到现代  被引量:3

The Labor-Division Model of Rural Households: from Traditional to Modern

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作  者:黄振华[1] 

机构地区:[1]华中师范大学中国农村问题研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出  处:《华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2009年第1期119-124,共6页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基  金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(2006JDXM096);教育部社科规划项目(07JA790009)

摘  要:从分工的视角看,当今农户与传统农户存在显著的差异性。前者与传统中国乡土社会相适应,具有亲缘性、内敛性和单一性特征,形成闭合型的分工模式;后者则以商品化、市场化为契机,其分工模式逐渐向货币化、外向化和专业化转换,表现为开放型的分工模式。基于分工的视角,当今农户已经摆脱了传统小农生产方式的束缚,并逐渐融入到一个开放的、流动的社会化分工体系当中。In the perspective of labor-division, there are significant differences between today' s rural households and traditional rural households. Today' s rural households adapt to village society, with rela- tives, reserved and uniformity characteristics of a closed-type labor-division model, while the traditional rural households turn to currency, export-oriented and professional characteristics of an opening labor-division model. Based on the perspective of labor-division, today' s rural households have got rid of the traditional small-scale production constraints and gradually into an opening and flowing social division system.

关 键 词:传统农户 社会化农户 闭合型分工模式 开放型分工模式 

分 类 号:C912.82[经济管理]

 

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