叙词表词间关系处理规则的比较研究——以国际、中国、美国标准为例  

Comparative Research for the Treatment Regulation of Semantic Relationships in Thesaurus——Taking National、Chinese、American Standard as Examples

作　　者：宿瑞芳[1] 李晓雯[1] 侯汉清[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学信息管理系,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《情报科学》2009年第1期89-93,共5页Information Science

摘　　要：叙词表中词间关系分为等同关系(Equivalence Relationship)、等级关系(Hierarchical Relation-ship)和相关关系(Associative Relationship),词间关系的控制是叙词表编制的关键技术。主要针对叙词表词间的等级关系和相关关系,比较国际标准ISO 2788、中国标准GB13190-91以及美国标准NISO Z39.19-2005对其的规定,分析异同,总结联系,从三个标准的实用性、检索效率等方面予以分析,并为中国叙词表编制标准提出改进建议。There are three relationships in thesaurus,those are equivalence relationship,hierarchical relationship and associative relationship ,the control over relationships is the key Technology while compile thesaurus,Be aimed at hierarchical relationship and associative relationship,article compare and analyze the similarity and difference among National standard ISO 2788,Chinese standard GB 13190- 91 and American standard NISO Z39.19-2005 from the Practicability and the effiieieney of retrieval and so forth, summarize relations, Based on above,the paper indicates improving advices on Chinese Thesaurus construction.

关 键 词：叙词表编制 词汇控制 等级关系 相关关系 技术标准 

分 类 号：G254.241[文化科学—图书馆学]