B超定位微创技术治疗肾结石临床体会  

The Clinical Experience in Treatment of Upper Urinary Calculi with Minimally Invasive Technique under the Guide of B Ultrasound

作　　者：钟伟枫[1] 罗志刚[1] 贾波[1] 邓长柳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学附属第二医院泌尿外科,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2009年第1期199-200,共2页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石的方法和临床疗效。方法:回顾和分析2006年3月-2007年4月底应用微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石。结果:86例患者中,76例一期取净结石,7例需要二期取石,3例开放手术。结论:术中仔细操作,术后的细致观察,及时采取相应的治疗措施,患者的手术安全性一定会得到很大的提高,从而达到创伤小,并发症少,取石效率高的微创宗旨。Objective： To evaluate the availability and therapeutic effect of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy （MPCNL） in treating upper urinary calculi. Methods： From March 2006 to April 2007, 86 eases of upper urinary calculi with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy treatment were retrospectively analyzed. Results： Among the 86 cases, calculi in 76 cases were moved after operation of MPCN at the first time; 7 cases needed to move stones once more; 3 cases needed to remove stones by open surgery. Conclu- sions： With careful operation and observation and timely measures, the patient safety of the operation will be greatly improved. Thereby this minimally invasive technique achieveed its purpose of less trauma, fewer complications and high efficiency of calculus removing.

关 键 词：超声定位 微创 肾结石 

分 类 号：Q579.1[生物学—生物化学] R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学]