建筑室内生物污染及健康影响的研究进展  

Research Advance in Indoor Microbial Contamination and Health Impact

作　　者：赵安乐[1] 郭玉明[1] 潘小川[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学医学部公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生学系,北京100191

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》2009年第1期82-84,共3页Journal of Environment and Health

基　　金："十一五"支撑项目"建筑室内生物污染控制与改善关键技术研究"(2006BAJ02A10-06)

摘　　要：室内生物污染对人体健康的影响越来越受到人们的重视。室内生物污染物包括细菌、病毒、真菌、尘螨和花粉等,其来源也具有多样性。国内外的研究发现,生物污染物在公共场所、学校、家庭居室等不同类型的建筑内的污染非常普遍,有时水平还相当高。室内生物性污染对人们的健康会造成一定的影响,如引起传染性疾病,导致过敏性疾病,甚至还可能致癌和致突变。该文对建筑室内生物污染及健康影响的研究进展进行了综述。Indoor microbial contamination of the buildings and the related health impacts has been more and more concerned by the public. The indoor microbial contaminants contain bacteria, virus, fungus, dust mites, pollen and so on, and the source is diversity. Many studies at home and abroad have found that the microbial contaminants in different kinds of the buildings like the public places, schools, living rooms and so on are very popular, sometimes quite high level. Indoor microbial contamination can cause adverse impact on health of the exposed population, such as some infectious diseases, allergenic symptoms/diseases, even cancers.

关 键 词：环境污染 生物性污染:健康影响 

分 类 号：R117[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]