日本刑事判例的地位及其对我国的借鉴  

On the Status and Referential Value of Japanese Criminal Precedent

作　　者：李洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《国家检察官学院学报》2009年第1期108-116,共9页Journal of National Prosecutors College

摘　　要：日本刑事判例制度不仅对刑事司法发挥重大作用而且还影响立法,这种判例制度对于解决立法滞后与现实活发之间的矛盾发挥着重大作用,相应地,司法中以判例实质地创制法规范等做法也可能一定程度上消解罪刑法定原则。日本的刑事判例制度给我国目前的有权司法解释模式提供了启示,如重视法律的权威性等。应当借鉴该判例制度构建我国的"一元个体判决式"的刑法解释模式。Japanese criminal precedent system influences not only great the criminal justice but also the legislation, and such a system has exeaed significant function in moderating the inconsistency between legislative delay and actual activity. Accordingly, law - making by the precedent in judicature is likely to violate the principle of legally prescribed punishment to a certain extent. Japanese criminal precedent system provides approaches for Chinese present pattern of entitled judicial interpretation, for exam- ple, attaching importance to the authority of law. China should establish the criminal law interpretation mode of ＂ unitary individual judgment＂ using Japanese precedent system for reference.

关 键 词：刑事判例制度 有权刑法解释模式 启示 借鉴 

分 类 号：D924.1[政治法律—刑法学]