京津冀与长三角产业同构成因及特点分析  

On Causes and Features of Industrial Isomorphism between Jing-Jin-Ji and Yangtze River Delta

作　　者：周立群[1] 江霈[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济学院

出　　处：《江海学刊》2009年第1期93-99,共7页Jianghai Academic Journal

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"京津冀都市圈的崛起与中国经济发展"(项目号:05JZD00016)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：相邻地区间过度的产业结构趋同会对国民经济持续健康发展造成不良影响。虽然从一般性测度指标来看,京津冀产业同构程度不如长三角严重,但由于其同构成因及主导行业要素密集类型等特点,更有可能对区域经济的协整发展带来不利影响。京津冀以原材料工业为主的产业集聚主要导源于资源禀赋和制度因素,而沪苏浙制造业的重合更多导源于市场和技术因素。两相对比,前者较易引发重复建设、生产能力过剩及恶性竞争等问题,而后者则在一定程度上有助于产业集聚和行业内专业分工的深化。The excessive isomorphism of industrial structure in neighboring areas will lead negative impact to economy. Although in view of general measuring index, the industrial isomorphism in the area of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei is less serious than that in Yangtze River Delta, the features of their causes of isomorphism and different intensities of the factors in the guiding industry might bring forth negative effect on the harmonious development of regional economy. The structural convergence of raw material industry in the area of Jing-Jin-Ji originates from factors of resource and institution, while the convergence of manufacturing in Yangtze River Delta is caused by factors of market and technology. The former may bring constructions of redundant project and the cut-throat competition, while the latter is beneficial to industrial cluster and production specialization.

关 键 词：京津冀 长三角 产业同构 产业集聚 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]