现代医院电梯交通系统的客流分析与配置  

Traffic analysis and configuration of elevator traffic system in modern hospitals

作　　者：张筠莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁医学院计算机教研室,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2009年第2期40-43,共4页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(69874026)

摘　　要：电梯是现代医院主要的垂直交通工具,也是现代医院不可缺少的重要组成部分。良好的电梯交通配置是医院垂直交通系统高效运行的必要保证。基于医院电梯交通需求的实例分析,给出了一种医院电梯的交通配置方法。该方法基于电梯交通的统计规律,以电梯运行周期RTT为核心,计算电梯交通系统的5min载客率HC,电梯到达时间间隔INT,平均行程时间AP等多个配置参数,实现了电梯交通的优化配置,并给出了应用实例,为现代医院的电梯交通配置提供了重要的依据。Elevators are the main vertical transport facilities in modern hospitals that are also the indispensable important components in modern hospitals. A well designed elevator traffic system is the essential guarantee to efficiently transport passengers. Based on the traffic demand analysis with examples of modern hospitals, an efficient method of elevator traffic configuration is proposed in this paper. According to the statistical characters of elevator traffic demand, the calculation of the 5 min handling capacity HC, the arrival interval of elevators INT and the average journey time AP are conducted centered about the elevators round trip time RTTto realize the optimal configuration of elevator traffic systems. An example of traffic design of a hospital is presented showing the validity of the method which provides an important basis for designing elevator traffic systems in modern hospitals.

关 键 词：电梯交通配置 客流分析 电梯运行周期(RTT) 5分钟载客率(HC) 

分 类 号：TU857[建筑科学]