数字化医院建设与数字医学的发展  

Digital Hospital Construction & Digital Medical Development

作　　者：傅征 

机构地区：[1]中国卫生信息学会 [2]中国医院协会 [3]中国医院协会信息管理专业委员会 [4]解放军总后卫生部

出　　处：《中国数字医学》2009年第1期11-14,共4页China Digital Medicine

摘　　要：数字化医院是我国卫生信息化发展纲要明确规定的建设目标。对于促进医疗卫生事业改革与发展具有深远意义。为此，对数字化医院基本概念、国内外数字化医院建设现状与进展进行全面阐述。简要概述数字化医院的六个主要特征：医疗设备数字化、医疗方式网络化、医院管理信息化、医疗服务数字化、辅助决策智能化和支持社区与家庭保健常态化。根据现代科学技术和信息技术的发展进程，从四个方面展望了数字化医院的发展趋势，探讨了数字化医院建设与数字医学发展的关系。To build digital hospitals is a goal that is explicitly specified in the health informatization development program, and it is of profound significance for promoting the innovation and development of medical service. For this purpose, the paper explains the basic meaning of digital hospital as well as the status and progress of digital hospitals at home and abroad in general way, and summarizes six key characteristics of digital hospitals, i.e., digitalization of medical facilities, medical networks, informatization of medical management, digitalization of medical care system, intellectualization of supplementary decisions, and normalization of health care of communities and families. According to the development progress of modern science ＆ technology and information technology, the paper forecasts the development trend of digital hospitals in four aspects, and studies the relations between building of digital hospitals and development of digital medicine.

关 键 词：数字化医院 数字医学 数字化医疗设备 数字化医疗技术 卫生信息化 

分 类 号：R197.324[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R-05[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]