咸宁地区幽门螺杆菌感染状况分析  

Analysis of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Xianning Area

作　　者：刘启胜[1] 董卫国[1] 何小飞[2] 周燕红[3] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院内科,湖北武汉430060 [2]咸宁学院附属第一医院 [3]咸宁学院护理学院

出　　处：《咸宁学院学报（医学版）》2008年第6期485-487,共3页Journal of Xianning Univarsity(medical Sciences)

摘　　要：目的了解咸宁地区居民幽门螺杆菌（Hp）感染情况,分析Hp感染流行病学特征及其与相关影响因素的关系。方法收集2006～2008年同时行C14呼气试验和胃镜检查的1756例患者临床资料,运用统计学方法分析感染率及相关影响因素。结果咸宁地区居民Hp总感染率为59.40%,高于全国平均水平,男女性别间差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）,不同年龄段及城乡居民之间Hp感染有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,Hp感染与消化道炎症、肿瘤、溃疡发生密切相关。结论咸宁地区Hp感染率高于全国平均水平,应加强预防和治疗。Objective To investigate the Helicobacter pylori （Hp） infection status in Xianning city and the relationship between epidemiological features and related clinical factors. Methods 1756 patients who were confirmed H. pylori positive by 14 C-Urea Breath Test and endoscopy from 2006 to 2008 were investigated. The relationship between Hp infection and related factors was studied by statistical methods. Results The average detection rate of Hp was 59.40%, which was higher than the national average level. There was no significant difference between men and women, but had significant difference between urban and rural residents, different age groups. Hp infection was also associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcer disease, gastric adenocarcinoma, and gastritis. Conclusion Hp infection rate in Xianning area was slightly higher that national average level, so we should strengthen the prevention and eradication therapy of Hp infection.

关 键 词：幽门螺杆菌 感染率 C14呼气试验 

分 类 号：R181.81[医药卫生—流行病学]