感音神经性聋与缺碘的关系  

Iodine deficiency and perceptive nerve deafness

作　　者：高海海[1] 李吉学[2] 王尔贵 徐庭贵 高建林 梁晨 骆望美[2] 

机构地区：[1]海军414医院耳鼻咽喉科,南京210015 [2]海军医学高等专科学校

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》1998年第5期228-230,共3页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology

摘　　要：为探讨缺碘与感音神经性聋的关系，对江苏省盐城地区及沐阳县381例感音神经性聋（PND）患儿头发及其食用盐腆的含量进行测定，并以104例身体健康儿童作为对照。结果示，耳聋患儿的头发碘含量明显低于健康儿童（P＜0．01）。调查表明，这些地区食用盐中碘含量明显低于国家标准含量。认为，缺碘可能是引起PND的重要原因之一。Iodine contents (ICS) in hairs of 381 children with perceptive nerve deafness (PND) and in table salt were determined in Yancheng prefecture and Shuyang county of Jiangsu province, east China from 1995 to 1996. The results showed that the ICS in hairs of deaf children were much lower than that of healthy children (P<0. 01). And the ICS in table salt inthese regions were punder the standard content officially published. Presumably, iodine deficiency (ID) in these regions may be one of the major factors causing PND.

关 键 词：缺碘 感音神经性聋 儿童 

分 类 号：R764.431[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]