我国国际收支失衡的特征及其因应  被引量:1

Characteristics of Disequilibrium of Balance of Payments and Its Reasons

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作  者:许崇正[1] 李涵硕[1] 

机构地区:[1]南京师范大学商学院,江苏南京210097

出  处:《改革》2008年第11期53-61,共9页Reform

摘  要:经常项目大规模顺差构成我国国际收支失衡的主要部分。外国直接投资带来的长期资本流入是造成我国金融账户顺差和国际收支不平衡的重要因素。"货物贸易"、"专有权使用费"、"特许费"和"投资收益"项目对经常账户影响较大,进而影响整个国际收支账户。扭转我国国际收支失衡应以从改善对外贸易政策、调整引资政策、完善金融市场、实施"走出去"战略着手。The large-scale surplus of the current account, constitutes the main part of our country's international pay- ment unbalance; The long-term capital inflow which brought by the foreign direct investment, makes the main fac- tors of the surplus of our country financial accounts and the international payment unbalance; "Cargo trade", "Work- ing cost of the exclusive rights", "Special permission expense", "Investment and yield", which affect the current ac- count seriously, then, affecting the international payment account; To change internatioanal payment unbalance, we should start from changing foreign trade and capital-attraction policies, perfect financial market, and carry out the open strategy of Going Global.

关 键 词:国际收支失衡 贸易政策 资本流入 

分 类 号:F832.63[经济管理—金融学] F272.3

 

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