加尔各答的华侨华人：移民模式与职业特性  

The Kolkata Chinese:Migration Patterns and Occupational Specializations

作　　者：梁慧萍(著) 胡修雷(译)[2] 

机构地区：[1]印度自由学者,印度阿萨姆 [2]中国华侨华人历史研究所,北京100007

出　　处：《华侨华人历史研究》2008年第4期24-32,共9页Journal of Overseas Chinese History Studies

摘　　要：从十九世纪的早期移民、二十世纪早期的中国难民、二战后到加尔各答的移民、职业特性等方面阐述了加尔各答华侨华人的移民模式、经济特性、努力奋斗成为当地居民的过程及其为当地经济发展所作的贡献。This article outlines the three phases of the migration of the Chinese to Kolkata. It suggests that the migration of the Chinese took place in three distinct phases： the nineteenth century, when mostly skilled workers from China came to Kolkata seeking better employment; the early twentieth century, when social unrest and Japanese invasion brought Chinese refugees to the city; and the post-1945 period, when civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communists triggered the flow of a third wave of Chinese immigrants. In addition, the paper also examines the economic specialization of the Chinese immigrants as they became residents of Kolkata, including carpentry, shoemaking, tannery, and hairdressing.

关 键 词：华侨华人 印度华人 印度 加尔各答 移民模式 职业特性 

分 类 号：D634.335.1[政治法律—政治学]