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作 者:刘洁翔[1] 魏贤[1] 张晓光[2] 王桂香[1] 韩恩山[1] 王建国[3]
机构地区:[1]河北工业大学化工学院,天津300130 [2]南开大学化学学院,天津300071 [3]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室,太原030001
出 处:《物理化学学报》2009年第1期91-96,共6页Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基 金:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2004CB217802);河北省科技攻关计划(06215124)资助
摘 要:采用Dmol3程序中密度泛函理论(DFT)的广义梯度方法GGA/BLYP和DND基组研究了银离子交换的丝光沸石([Ag]-AlMOR)结构及其对NOx分子吸附性能的影响,获得吸附复合物的平衡几何结构参数、吸附能以及红外振动频率等数据.结果表明,NOx分子与丝光沸石间的主要作用力为NOx分子中的氮(或氧)原子上的孤对电子和Ag+间的静电作用力.吸附能数据表明,NOx分子以η1-N模式吸附在[Ag]-AlMOR分子筛中的结构更稳定;在η1-N模式中,NOx分子吸附作用强度的次序为NO>NO2>N2O.红外振动频率结果表明,吸附态NOx分子中N—O和N—N键伸缩振动频率的位移趋势与N—O和N—N键变化规律基本相一致.另外,对[Ag]-AlMOR分子筛的抗硫、抗水及抗氧化性能也进行了研究和分析.NOx adsorption in [Ag]-AlMOR molecular sieve was investigated by using density functional theory (DFT) with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) method and the Becke exchange plus Lee-Yang-Parr correlation (BLYP)level as well as the DND basis set of the Drool^3 module. Equilibrium structure parameters, adsorption energies, and vibrational frequencies were obtained and compared. Results showed that the interaction between NOx and [Ag]-AlMOR was dominated by the action between the lone electron pair of N or O of NOx and Ag^+. Calculated adsorption energies indicated that η^1-N mode was more stable than η^1-O mode. In the η^1-N mode, adsorption energy values of NOx in [Ag]-AlMOR followed the order: NO〉NO2〉N2O. The trend of N-O and N-N bond vibrational frequencies in [Ag]-AlMOR complexes compared to free NOx were in line with the changes of N-O and N-N bond distances. The resistance of [Ag]-AlMOR to SO2, H2O, and O2 was also studied and analyzed.
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