CPI中自有住房消费成本测算的使用者成本法及其折旧模型  

The User Cost Approach and Its Models of Depreciation to Measure the Services of Owner Occupied Hosing in Consumer Price Index

作　　者：徐向东[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江科技学院经济管理学院,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2009年第1期3-7,共5页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：国家统计局全国统计科学研究计划项目课题"国外CPI统计中自有住房成本变动的测算方法"(2007LY086)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：住房消费是重要的家庭消费支出,住房消费中自有住房消费成本的测算,一直是世界各国CPI编制中激烈争议和广为讨论的问题之一。本文介绍了CPI中自有住房消费成本测算的使用者成本法的基本公式、经济涵义及特点;同时,由于折旧是使用者成本法中的重要因素,本文还介绍了与该方法相关的折旧模型以及几何、直线、单马车等三种常见的折旧模型的具体形式。Housing services accounts for a large share of total con sumption expenditures. The proper measurement of housing services, particularly owner occupied housing services in Consumer Price Index, has been an area of intense controversy for decades and is still one of the most discussed issues at this moment. This paper introduces the basic formulas and the economic implications of user cost approach to measuring the services of owner occupied housing. In the meantime, since depreciation is a major component of the user cost approach. This paper also presents a general model of depreciation and then it is specialized to the three most common models of depreciation that are in use.

关 键 词：CPI 自有住房 使用者成本法 折旧模型 

分 类 号：F224-3[经济管理—国民经济]