Measurement of bidirectional reflection distribution function on material surface  

作　　者：张伟 汪洪源 王治乐 

机构地区：[1]Research Center for Space Optical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology

出　　处：《Chinese Optics Letters》2009年第1期88-91,共4页中国光学快报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National"863"Project of China under Grant No.2006AA704214-5.

摘　　要：Two automatic measurement methods of bidirectional reflection distribution function （BRDF） are presented based on absolute and relative definition. Measurement principle and scheme of the methods are analyzed. A real-time measurement device is developed, the measurement spectral range of which is from ultraviolet to near infrared with 2.4-nm wavelength resolution, and the angular range is 0° - 360° in azimuth angle and 0° - 85° in zenith angle with 0.01° angle resolution. Absolute measurements of BRDF on tinfoil and ceramic tile are performed and the test materials present apparent specular reflection characteristics. The theoretical error in the experiment is about 6.05%. The BRDF measurement results are closely related to the precision of measurement platform, the sensitivity of measurement instrument, and the stability of illuminating light source.Two automatic measurement methods of bidirectional reflection distribution function （BRDF） are presented based on absolute and relative definition. Measurement principle and scheme of the methods are analyzed. A real-time measurement device is developed, the measurement spectral range of which is from ultraviolet to near infrared with 2.4-nm wavelength resolution, and the angular range is 0° - 360° in azimuth angle and 0° - 85° in zenith angle with 0.01° angle resolution. Absolute measurements of BRDF on tinfoil and ceramic tile are performed and the test materials present apparent specular reflection characteristics. The theoretical error in the experiment is about 6.05%. The BRDF measurement results are closely related to the precision of measurement platform, the sensitivity of measurement instrument, and the stability of illuminating light source.

关 键 词：Distribution functions FABRICS LIGHT Light sources LIGHTING Probability density function REFLECTION Time measurement 

分 类 号：O433.1[机械工程—光学工程]