基于模板的对几种特殊结构句子的语句改写  

Paraphrasing of Several Special Sentence Structure Based on Templates

作　　者：刘圆圆[1] 王忠建[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨商业大学计算机与信息工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《现代电子技术》2009年第3期157-159,166,共4页Modern Electronics Technique

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅海外学人科研资助项目(1153h19)

摘　　要：通过对大量汉语句子进行考察和结构分析,抽出以关键词为核心的改写模板,对具有一定结构特点的语句进行改写。通过相似度计算进行改写模板与相应改写句的匹配。通过合并修饰词并用变量替换把体现句子结构的关键词及结构辅助词固化在模板中,既实现了句子级的结构精确匹配又提高了模板的覆盖率。通过实验对方法进行了考察,并给出了改写的模板覆盖率和改写正确率,分别为66.34%和74.71%。By analyzing and studying the structure of large amount sentences in Chinese, extracting paraphrasing templates based on keywords, which can be used to paraphrase some sentences with special structure. Matching of paraphrasing template with sentences through calculating similarity of paraphrase sentence with paraphrasing template. With fixing keywords and structure auxiliary words which reflect the structure of sentences in the templates and combining the qualifier and replacing them using variable,it has achieved exactly structural matching in sentence level and has enhanced the coverage of the templates. To evaluate performance of the method,experiments have been done and the coverage rate of template and precision of paraphrasing are 66.34 % and 74.71% respectively.

关 键 词：语句改写 改写模板 模板匹配 汉语结构 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]