谈“证候要素”与“方剂要素”  

Discussion on the Syndrome-factors and the Formula-factors

作　　者：李宇航[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2009年第2期117-121,共5页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然基金资助项目(No.30672676)

摘　　要：基于证候要素(证素)理论,提出方剂要素(方素)的概念,并在"方证对应"的辨证论治原则基础上,提出"方-证要素对应"的方剂组成原则,进而探讨"方-证要素对应"与"君臣佐使"方剂组成原则的关系,认为两种配伍原则存在着纵横呼应的内在联系,二者相互补充、相辅相成,对于充实方剂配伍规律的理论内涵,指导中医临床实践等,均具有一定的积极意义。The formula-factors concept was put forwarded in this article on account of the syndrome-factors theory. While the prescription compatibility principles ＂correspondence between syndrome and formula factors＂ was deduced form the differentiation of syndrome and treatment principles ＂correspondence between syndrome and formula＂. Founding on these concepts, the relation between ＂correspondence between syndrome and formula factors＂ and ＂principal, adjuvant, auxiliary and conductant ingredirnts＂ was approached on the prescription compatibility. And the result was that both compatibility principles above were interweaving associated for their supplementing each other, This conclusion was significative to the prescription compatibility theory as well as TCM clinical practice.

关 键 词：证候要素 方剂要素 方-证要素对应 组方原则 

分 类 号：R241[医药卫生—中医诊断学] R289[医药卫生—中医临床基础]