森林型生态旅游地资源空间容量研究--以武陵源天子山景区为例  

Research on Capacity of Resources Space in Forest Ecotourist Areas——the Case of Wulingyuan Tianzishan Scene

作　　者：董成森[1,2] 周游[1] 邹冬生[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128 [2]湖南省委农村工作部,湖南长沙410011

出　　处：《农业现代化研究》2009年第1期60-63,共4页Research of Agricultural Modernization

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:06JJ065);湖南省社会科学基金项目(编号:04ZC084,06ZC74)

摘　　要：生态旅游是一种强调可持续发展的旅游形式,具有广阔的发展前景。生态旅游地资源空间容量是景区综合开发与可持续发展的重要影响因素,是景区生态旅游规划的重要依据之一。为了实现生态旅游地可持续发展的目标,必须确定景区的旅游资源空间容量,以此协调旅游活动和生态环境的关系。本文以实地调查为基础,利用面积法、线路法对森林型生态旅游风景区——武陵源天子山景区的生态旅游资源空间日容量以及不同季节空间容量进行了测算。研究表明:景区旅游空间容量夏半年为7000人/d,冬半年为3840人/d,年均容量为204.6万人次。以上结果为天子山景区的生态旅游规划及风景区相关旅游产业的开发、经济与社会效益的提高以及可持续发展的实现,都具有极为重要的意义。The capacity of ecotourism resources space is the most important factor to the scenic spot comprehensive development and sustainable development, also is significant consideration in the ecotourism planning. In order to realize the sustainable development, the capacity of ecotourism resources space of the scene must be made out to the harmonization between ecotourism activities and ecological environment.Using the field survey method, the number of tourism resources and the length of travel path used as the measuring indices to calculate the daily, seasonal and yearly spatial capacity of the scenic resources space of the Wulingyuan Tianzishan scene, which is a famous forest ecotourism scene spot of China.The results showed that the capacity of ecotourism resources space of Tianzishan scene in summer season was 7000 persons per day, and in winter season was 3840 persons per day, and was 2046000 persons per year. The results provide an important basis for ecotourism travel industry development, improvement of economy planning, and also has extremely important meanings for the and social benefit and realization of sustainable development to relevant travel industries of scenic spot.

关 键 词：旅游资源 空间容量 森林型生态旅游地 武陵源 天子山景区 

分 类 号：F592.8[经济管理—旅游管理]