肺炎衣原体感染血清调查分析  

The analysis of serum in Chlamydia pneumonia infection

作　　者：宋峥[1] 唐卓婷[1] 徐辉甫[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省武汉市第一医院汉西分院,湖北武汉430034

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2009年第3期129-130,134,共3页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的:研究肺炎衣原体(CP)感染的流行特点与性别、年龄、季节的关系,为临床诊断及治疗提供依据。方法:对2001～2006年我院呼吸科及小儿科15514例住院及门诊患者的血清,采用固相酶联免疫吸附方法(ELISA)定性检测特异性IgM抗体。结果:6年检测样本数15514例,总阳性率为5.6%。一年中各月份间发病率有明显差异,男性和女性发病率无明显差异,儿童和成人发病率有明显差异,各年龄段发病率有明显差异。结论:小儿呼吸道感染患者中CP感染率较高,高发月份为12月。对呼吸道感染的患者应进行CP抗体测定,可为临床诊断和治疗提供依据。Objective： To study the prevailing characteristics of the infantile CP infection, its relations with the age, season and sex, so as to provide data for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods： The Cp-Ab in the serum of the patients who were treated in our hospital from January, 2001 to December, 2006 was measured by the method of ELISA. Results： Among the 15 514 samples, the positive rate was 5.6%.The difference between the twelve months was significant. The difference between the male and female was not significant. The difference between the children and adults was significant. Conclusion： The positive rate of Cp,Ab is very high in children with respiratory tract infections. The rate in November is the highest. It is useful for clinical diagnosis and treatment to detect Cp-Ab in the patients with respiratory infections.

关 键 词：肺炎衣原体 抗体 流行病学 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]