尿LH酶联免疫法在月经周期中监测排卵的价值  

Significance of urinary LH by ELISA for ovulation prediction during menstrual cycles

作　　者：徐仙[1,2] 乔京萍[1,2] 朱建玲 曹缵孙[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏医学院附属医院 [2]西安医科大学生殖内分泌研究室

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》1998年第1期1-2,共2页Ningxia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的评估尿促黄体生成素ＬＨ酶联免疫法预测排卵的临床价值。方法对３３例月经周期正常的育龄妇女，应用尿（ＬＨ）酶联免疫法进行排卵监测，结合阴道超声、血清ＬＨ和孕酮水平、宫预粘液评分等综合评价。结果３３个月经周期均有排卵，发生在周期１４．３８±１．６０天，平均最大卵泡直径１８．９６±２．１７ｍｍ（１６．３～２４．０ｍｍ）；尿ＬＨ显色阳性距排卵时间为２３．６±４．３ｈ，尿ＬＨ阳性２４ｈ和４８ｈ内发生排卵的阳性预测值分别为７８．８％和９７％。结论尿ＬＨ酶联免疫法是一种既准确又经济预测排卵的有效方法，可在阳性４８ｈ内实施不孕症的治疗。Objective Significance of urinary LH by ELISA ovulation prediction menstrual cyclesMethods Thirty-three women with normal menstrual cycles were monitored by urinary Iuteinizing hormone(LH) ELISA to predict the ovulating usefulness,transvaginal sonography,serum LH and progesterone,cervical score and BBT performed simultaneously.Results All 33 cycles were ovulatory on 14.38±1.60 days,the largest mean follicle diameter was 18.96±2.17mm(16.3～24.0mm);the interval was 23.6±4.3 hours from positive urine LH to ovulation time,positive predictive values for ovulating within 24 and 48 hours after positive urine LH test were 78.8% and 97%,respectively.Conclusions urinary LH by ELISA is a effective method of predicting ovulation accurately and inexpensively.may implement infertility therapy within positive urine 48 hours

关 键 词：促黄体生成素 排卵 女性 不育症 ELISA 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学] R446.61[医药卫生—临床医学]