山东省女子手球运动员赛前训练周期生理生化指标监控研究  

The Study on Supervising The Bio-chemical Index of Physiology in Precompetition Training of The Woman Handball Player in Shandong Province

作　　者：王宝栋[1] 殷立忠[2] 张瑞[1] 刘洪珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,山东省曲阜市273165 [2]河南许昌职业技术学院,河南省许昌市461000

出　　处：《曲阜师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第1期111-115,共5页Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science)

摘　　要：对山东省女子手球队员备战全国女子手球冠军杯集训阶段某些生化指标的变化情况进行研究.结果:W bc变化幅度不大;Hb在第4周后出现显著性降低,Rbc变化幅度不大;BUN第2周时显著降低,第3周有所恢复,第4周又显著降低,第6恢复至初始水平;血清CK前3周测试中有升高趋势,第5周显著性降低,第6周仍显著低于初始水平.结论:赛前集训运动员的免疫机能达到了较好状态;队员可能存在缺铁性贫血,应注意铁及蛋白质的补充;以后的训练应注意调整队员的运动量.The objective is to research the changes of the biochemical characteristics of 15 women handball players during the preparation for the 2007 national women＇ s handball championship cup. The results show as follows ： 1 ） Wbc does the training stage, not change obviously during the training phase. 2） Hb drops obviously in the fourth week during however, Rbc does not change obviously. 3 ） BUN drops obviously in the second week and recovers a bit in the next week, it drops obviously again in the fourth week, and get back to the primitive level in the sixth week. CK shows a higher tendency in the first 3 weeks, but drops obviously in the fifth week, and remain lower than the primitive level in the sixth week. We have the following conclusion： Players are in a good state in their immune system during the precompetition training, but some may be in a state of IDAsme, so the foods which are rich in iron and protein are needed, and their training volume should be modified appropriately.

关 键 词：女子手球 赛前集训 机能评定 生理生化指标 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]