2005年南昌市部分县区居民死因流行病学分析  

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF RESIDENT DEATH CAUSE IN NANCHANG CITY OF JIANGXI PROVINCE IN 2005

作　　者：饶东平[1] 陈海婴[2] 范义兵[2] 袁昆华 蔡军[4] 钟发德[5] 杨树[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学公共卫生学院,南昌630006 [2]江西省南昌市疾病预防控制中心 [3]江西省安义县疾病预防控制中心 [4]江西省南昌市东湖区疾病预防控制中心 [5]宁波大学医学院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第3期407-409,412,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]为了解南昌市居民死因构成与分布,发现当前危害严重的疾病,为制订疾病预防控制策略和措施提供科学依据。[方法]死因分类按国际分类标准ICD～10进行,以死亡率和PYLL(潜在减寿年数)作为统计指标。[结果]2005年南昌市居民粗死亡率为538.2475/10万,男性为559.6823/10万,女性为515.2726/10万。前5位死因依次为:循环系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒,传染病。[结论]当前居民死因以慢性非传染性疾病为主,损伤和中毒及传染病也应得到足够重视。[Objective] In order to know the disease death composition and distribution of residents in Nanehang, to find seriously harmful diseases, to provide scientific basis in setting down policy and measurement of disease control and prevention. [ Methods] The death cause was classified by international standard ICD-10 .The death rate and PYLL were as statistic index. [Results] In Nanchang City,, the average death rate of the county was 538.2475/100 000 in 2005. The average death rate of man was 559.6823/100 000 and the average death rate of woman was 515.2726/100 000. The circulation system disease, tu- mor, respiratory disease, damnifieation and poisoning disease and infection disease separately took the first 5 places among all death causes. [ Conclusion] At present, the main death cause is chronic noninfectious disease. But the infectious disease, darrmification and poisoning disease are important parts so they should be paid much more attention.

关 键 词：居民死因 死亡率 流行病学分析 

分 类 号：R18[医药卫生—流行病学]