药物流产终止哺乳期早孕的探讨  

DISCUSSION ON THE MEDICATION TERMINATION OF EARLY PREGNANCY IN THE LAC-TATION PERI OD

作　　者：花茂方[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市妇幼保健院妇产科,连云港222006

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第2期238-239,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]探讨药物流产终止哺乳期早孕的可行性及注意事项。[方法]回顾性分析2年来120例哺乳期妊娠药流及随机选择的非哺乳期药流120例患者的临床资料;比较两组药物流产效果、近期安全性及副作用的差异。[结果]观察组完全流产率低、阴道出血时间长、出血量多,但完全流产仍可达84.2%,阴道出血量平均(92.3±14.7)ml,稍多一次月经量,而且盆腔感染与观察组无差异,副作用少而轻。[结论]哺乳期妊娠药物流产基本上是安全有效的,但术前应做好充分准备,加强流产后的管理。[Objective] To discuss the feasibility and the notes of using medication abortion to terminate early pregnancy in lactation period. [Methods] Retrospectively analysis were performed to analyzed the clinical data of 120 cases with medication abortion in the lactation period and 120 cases of medicaion abortion in non-lactation period randomly selected in recent two years. The effect, security and side-effect of the medication abortion in the two groups were compared. [ Results ] Observation group showed to be low rate of complete abortion, long time and large amount of vaginal bleeding as well as little adverse effects, but the completely abortion rate in observation group could still reach to 84.2%, and the average amount of vaginal bleeding was 92.3±14.7ml which was more than the quantity of usual menstrual bleeding. Compared with the control group, the infective rates of pelvic cavity in the two groups did not showed significant difference. [Conclusion ] The medication abortion in lactation period revealed to be effective and safety, but it is necessary to be better preparation before the surgery and strengthen the management after abortion.

关 键 词：药物流产 哺乳期妊娠 有效性 安全性 

分 类 号：R714.21[医药卫生—妇产科学]