赣州市居民糖尿病患病率调查及危险因素探讨  

INVESTIGATION AND EXPLORATION ON DIABETES PREVALENCE IN GANZHOU CITY AND ITS RISK FACTOR EXPLORE

作　　者：董明华[1] 钟国连[2] 李锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省赣南医学院预防医学系,赣州341000 [2]赣南医学院第一附属医院内分泌科

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第2期346-348,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：江西省赣州市卫生局资金资助(200422)

摘　　要：[目的]调查赣州市区成人糖尿病患病率及调查分析糖尿病相关危险因素。[方法]分层随机抽样共约3000名赣州市居民,进行问卷调查并测空腹血糖、糖耐量试验、身高、体重、腰围、臀围、血压等。[结果]糖尿病总患病率为4.75%,男女分别为5.09%和4.31%,患病率随年龄增长而上升。[结论]研究表明血脂异常、高血压、肥胖、糖尿病家族史是糖尿病的重要危险因素,提示对糖尿病的预防应采取综合干预措施。[Objective ] To investigate the prevalence of diabetes in urban adults of Ganzhou, and analyze its related risk factors. [Methods] 3000 adults were collected by stratified sampling method to investigate and measure their weight; height, blood glucose, waist, hips and blood pressure, etc. [ Results] The total prevalence of diabetes Was 4.75%, and the prevalence in male and female were 5.09% and 4.31, respectively, which raised with the increasing of years. [Conclusion] The study indicated that high cholesterol, high blood press, overweight, obesity and pre-diabetes （impaired glucose tolerance） were the main risk factors for type 2 diabetes. It is necessary to take comprehensive intervention to prevent diabetes.

关 键 词：糖尿病 患病率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R181.23[医药卫生—内科学]