扩招形式下研究生生活方式特点的调查与分析  

A survey and Analysis About Life Style of Postgraduates in the Enlargeing Recruitment Situations

作　　者：王银华[1] 徐展[1] 吕恒[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学院,重庆400715 [2]福州大学土木工程学院,福州350108

出　　处：《保健医学研究与实践》2009年第1期6-9,共4页Health Medicine Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的了解扩招形式下的研究生生活方式及特点。方法采用自编研究生生活方式问卷,通过电子邮件发放问卷的形式对全国不同地区的在读研究生进行调查。结果研究生生活方式的总平均分为(3.507±0.387);总体水平上的性别差异有统计学意义(t=-2.251,P<0.05),女生好于男生;城乡生源在总体上差异无统计学意义(t=1.644,P>0.05);总体水平上的专业(文理)差异有统计学意义(t=2.282,P<0.05),文科好于理科;总体水平上的地区差异有统计学意义(F=2.890,P<0.05),东北地区高于西南、华北地区。结论研究生生活方式总体较好,但在不同性别、不同专业、不同地区方面存在差异,故研究生管理者应根据这些不同情况给予不同的关注。Objective To understand the life-style and characteristic of post-graduate. Method Adopt self compiled Questionnaire of Graduate life-style, by e-mail in the form of a questionnaire issued to postgraduate students in the different parts of the country. Results The total average score of way of life of postgraduates was （3. 507±0. 387）; way of life on the overall level of gender difference were statistically significant （t=-2. 251, P〈0.05）, girls＇ was better than boys＇; the difference that life-style of students in urban and rural on the whole were notstatistically significant （t=1. 644 ,P〉0.05） ; way of life on the overall level of pro- fessional（liberal arts and the science） were significantly significant（t=2. 282 ,P〈0.05）, liberal arts＇ was better than the science＇s; way of life on the overall level of regional differences were statistically significant （F= 2.890,P〈0.05）, Northeast＇s was significantly higher than the southwest＇s, north＇s in China. Conclusion On the whole the life-style of post graduate is better, but in gender, different professions, different area have differences. Therefore, post-graduate managers should give different attention according to these different condition.

关 键 词：研究生 生活方式 调查与分析 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]