人体组织ABO血型检测方法的研究  

Study of test method of A, B and H substances in human tissues

作　　者：刘志萍[1] 吴文庆[1] 周月琴 

机构地区：[1]上海医科大学法医学系,上海200032

出　　处：《法医学杂志》1998年第1期16-17,共2页Journal of Forensic Medicine

摘　　要：探讨人体组织ABO血型检测方法。对已知ABO血型尸体的不同组织，用红细胞粘连试验、吸收—抑制试验和吸收－解离试验进行ABO血型测定。12例尸体的16种组织中均检出与尸体血痕相同的ABH物质。对不同温度保存的组织块进行ABH物质检测的结果显示，4℃保存的组织ABH物质的检出时间长于室温，空腔脏器的检出时间短于实质脏器。三种方法中，红细胞粘连试验简单易行，适用于基层单位，吸收－抑制试验用于组织块的测定时优于吸收－解高试验。With the help of the red cell adherence test, absorption-.inhibition test and absorption-elution test, the A, B, Oblood type of different tissues of corpses, whose ABOblood-type was known, was examined. The Substance ofA, B, H type in 16 kinds of tissues of corpses was thesame as in blood stain of corpses. The checked timelimit of A, B, H substance of tissues preserved indifferent temperature was studied. The checked time ofA, B, H substance of the tissues in 4 ℃ was longer thanin room temperature, and the time in the hollow organ(vissera) shorter than that in parenchymatous organ(vissera).

关 键 词：红细胞粘连试验 人体组织 ABO血型 尸体 法医 

分 类 号：R446.11[医药卫生—诊断学] D919.4[医药卫生—临床医学]