槟榔驱除犬绦虫试验效果观察  

The Effect of Areca Catechu on Tapeworm in Dog

作　　者：肖啸[1] 肖焰 沈学文[1] 王小建[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学动物科学技术学院,昆明650201 [2]昆明市圆通动物园,昆明650031

出　　处：《中国畜牧兽医》2009年第2期135-137,共3页China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：云南省自然科学基金项目(2004C0040M);云南农业大学动物科技学院系基金项目

摘　　要：为观察槟榔对犬绦虫的驱除效果,并确定有效用量、驱虫疗程,将槟榔粉配成3种剂量：低剂量组（0.1 g/kg体重）、中剂量组（0.3 g/kg体重）和高剂量组（0.5 g/kg体重）,并采集粪便,通过饱和盐水漂浮法收集绦虫虫卵,显微镜下观察计数。结果表明,剂量0.1 g/kg体重组的转阴率达50%,剂量0.3 g/kg体重组的转阴达80%,平均转阴率有随时间变化的趋势。在考虑槟榔毒性、疗程过长带来的临床副作用等因素下,最佳剂量范围应为（0.3±0.05）g/kg体重,以1周为1个疗程,3~4 d投喂1次,可治愈犬绦虫病。The aim of this paper was to test the effect of areca catechu to tapeworm in dog, definite the effective dose, and benefit procedure. The results showed that low-dose had a certain effect of the insecticide, which easily made tapeworm tolerant to the drug and had poor effect. Because of the toxicity of areca catechu, the clinical side effects for a long time and other factors, the best usage should be 0.3 g/kg per kilo of body weight, over every three to four days for one week as a treatment course.

关 键 词：槟榔 犬 绦虫 

分 类 号：S858.292[农业科学—临床兽医学]