规则遵循中的语言共同体和规范性  

The Linguistic Community and Normativity of the Rule-Following

作　　者：郭贵春[1] 赵晓聃[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第1期1-7,共7页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：规则遵循问题与语言共同体和社会约定密切相关。文章旨在分析克里普克的语言共同体观点所面临的困境,并且表明我们追问规则遵循活动的根据或标准,进而为语言表达的运用提供辩护,其实就是追问意义的归因与规范性问题。在解读意义的规范性之后指出,语境分析为合理阐释语言共同体的作用和规范性问题提供了一种视角。The rule -following problem is closely related to the linguistic community and social agreement. This paper aims to analyze the difficulties that Kripke＇s view on the linguistic community confronts. Moreover, it argues that our inquiries into the basis and criterion of the rule - following activities and our defence of the use of expressions are actually the problems of meaning ascriptions and normativity. After decoding the normativity of meaning, it points out that the contextual analysis offers a view of the reasonable interpretation of the significance of linguistic community and normativity.

关 键 词：规则遵循 语言共同体 意义的规范性 语境 

分 类 号：B089.2[哲学宗教—哲学理论]