规模化奶牛养殖场对环境污染的影响与防治  

Impact of Large-scale Dairy Farm on Environment Pollution and Its Control

作　　者：于斌[1] 蔡树美[1] 辛静[1] 郎莎莎[1] 罗娟[1] 李昌贵[1] 钱晓晴[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2009年第1期163-165,共3页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

基　　金：江苏省科技计划项目(BS2007144)

摘　　要：奶牛养殖场产生的大量固体废弃物和养殖污水对环境造成了严重污染。建议采用预防为主的措施,从源头控制、运用蚯蚓消解、农牧结合三方面减少其对环境的污染;通过技术手段对奶牛粪便进行有效处理并加以综合利用,这对于减轻粪便污染、减少资源浪费、改善生态环境具有重要意义。A large amount of solid waste and breeding wastewater produced from dairy farm had caused severe environment pollution. The measures with prevention as major were suggested to reduce its environment pollution in 3 aspects of source control, earthworm-digestion application and agricultrue-animal husbandry combination and the dairy manure was processed effectively and utilized comprehensively through technical measures. This had improtant meaning for lightening feces pollution, reducing resource waste and improving ecological environment.

关 键 词：奶牛养殖场 环境污染 蚯蚓消解 防治 

分 类 号：X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程] S851.2[农业科学—预防兽医学]