不同砧木嫁接对西瓜植株生长和果实品质的影响初报  

Effects of Different Rootstocks on Plant Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon

作　　者：李静[1] 别之龙[1] 曾维寅[1] 蔡炎[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺林学学院,园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,武汉430070

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2009年第02X期32-34,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD07B04);武汉市科技攻关项目(20062002040)

摘　　要：以早春红玉、万福来2个小型西瓜品种为接穗,拿比砧(葫芦)、红盾(野生西瓜)为砧木进行嫁接,以自根苗为对照,比较不同砧木对西瓜生长发育及果实品质的影响。结果表明,以野生西瓜红盾作为砧木嫁接西瓜可以增强植株生长势及抗病性,提高果实品质。Two mini-watermelon cuhivars ＂Zaochunhongyu＂and ＂Wanfulai＂ were grafted on two different rootstocks ＂ Nabizhen＂ and ＂Hongdun＂ respectively, and the grafted plants were as control. The effect of different rootstocks on the growth and fruit quality of watermelon were investigated. The results showed that the wild watermelon ＂Hongdun＂ performed well with the characteristics of strong growth, superior quality and strong resistance.

关 键 词：西瓜 砧木 生长发育 果实品质 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]