小西瓜大棚早春定植密度和整枝试验  

Trial of Planting Density and Pruning of Small Watermelon in Plastic Greenhouse in Early Spring

作　　者：常高正[1] 王鹏明[1] 李晓慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省农业科学院园艺研究所,郑州450002

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2009年第02X期53-55,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：河南省重点科技攻关0523011600

摘　　要：在传统的大棚西瓜栽培基础上,对小西瓜栽培的最佳密度和整枝方式进行了试验研究。研究结果表明,小西瓜的大棚吊蔓栽培,以单蔓整枝留1果、株距0.4～0.5m(种植密度为25020～31260株/hm2)的方式,病害较轻、单果较大,商品率好,产量高。Based on traditional sheds-watermelon planting, the trial of planting density and pruning was carried out in small watermelon in order to raise peasant＇s income. The results showed that vine-hung planting of small watermelon should be pruned to one main branch keeping one fruit. The planting density was 25 020 - 31 260 plants per hm2 with each plant space 0.4 - 0.5 m. The disease was less and the fruit are bigger with that planting mode so the peasants can get high output and income. The pruning way of single-branch with one fruit was proposed in small watermelon planting.

关 键 词：小西瓜 整枝 单蔓 种植密度 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学] S641.2[农业科学—园艺学]