伊朗现代化进程中的民族关系——伊朗民族矛盾的产生与演变  

National Relationship in the Process of Modernization in Iran——The Emergence and the Development of Ethnic Conflicts in Iran

作　　者：李鹏涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学非洲研究院

出　　处：《世界民族》2009年第1期81-87,共7页Journal of World Peoples Studies

摘　　要：伊朗当代民族矛盾有着深刻的历史根源,它主要是在巴列维王朝构建现代民族国家的过程中产生的;而在伊朗现代化过程中巴列维王朝所采取的措施的不平衡性,使得波斯人与非波斯人的社会与经济差距进一步扩大,进而加剧了民族矛盾。Ethnic conflict in Iranian arises during the process of nation building and the uneven modernization of Phalavi Dynasty. In the traditional mosaic society, cultural diversity of ethnic minorities was encouraged. However the construction of Iranian state is under the cultural hegemony of Persian culture, which results in the dissatisfaction of the ethnic minorities in Iran. The uneven development of modernization under Reza Shah and Pahlavi widens the socio-economic gap between the Persian group and the non-Persian minorities, and so deepens the ethnic conflict.

关 键 词：伊朗 民族关系 巴列维王朝 波斯主义 

分 类 号：D737.3[政治法律—政治学]