超声内镜检查在消化道隆起性病变应用中的临床价值  

The Clinical Value of Endoscopic Ultrasonography on Prominence Lesions of Gastrointestinal Tract

作　　者：耿焱[1] 王爱民[1] 熊英[1] 李元平[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北保定252医院消化科,保定071000

出　　处：《临床消化病杂志》2009年第1期52-54,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology

摘　　要：目的评价超声内镜检查在消化道隆起性病变应用中的临床价值。方法用超声内镜及超声小探头检查126例消化道隆起性病变患者,其中105例行无痛超声内镜检查。结果息肉13例,癌4例,囊肿13例,血管瘤2例,异位胰腺2例,炎性隆起3例,胃黏膜异位2例,黏膜下肿瘤61例,壁外压迫14例,未见异常11例,均明确了病变起源层次。对部分病例进行内镜下或外科手术治疗,术后病理诊断与超声内镜诊断符合率92%。结论应用超声内镜检查可以明确上、下消化道隆起性病变的起源(定位)和初步诊断,对隆起性病变的治疗方案具有指导意义。Objective To evaluate the clinical value of endoscopic uhrasonography（EUS） on prominence lesions of gastrointestinal tract. Methods All 126 patients which had prominence lesions in gastrointestinal tract were detected by EUS. 105 patients were detected by painless EUS. Results Among these patients,were 13 cases polypus,were 4 cases carcinoma,were 13 cases cystis,were 2 cases angeioma, were 2 cases heterotopic pancreas, were 3 cases phlepgmonosis, were 61 cases submucous tumors,were 14 cases protuberance oppressed from external of gastrointestinal tract,and ll cases had no abnormal seen. Parts of the patients were treated through endoscopy or by surgery,and the diagnostic coincidence rate of pathologic and EUS was 92%. Conclusion EUS could identify the source of prominence lesions in gastrointestinal tract, give the preliminary diagnosis, and provide best treating method for these lesions.

关 键 词：超声内镜 消化道 隆起性病变 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R57[医药卫生—诊断学]