基于生态足迹的建设项目可持续性分析与评价——以奥运会比赛场馆为例  

Analysis and Assessment on Sustainability of Construction Projects based on Ecological Footprint Model——A Case Study of Olympic Venue

作　　者：林格[1] 秦旋[1] 郭艳红[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学土木工程学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《建筑科学》2009年第2期11-15,共5页Building Science

基　　金：福建省青年科技人才创新项目:建设项目可持续发展能力综合评价技术研究(2008F3071)

摘　　要：本文首先基于生态足迹分析法的概念及计算理论,建立了基于能值分析的建设项目生态足迹评价模型,利用该模型可以判断建设项目在整个生命周期内的生态盈余或亏损,以此来分析建设项目对当地的影响和评价项目的可持续性。而后,本文以奥运会比赛场馆——北京大学体育馆为例,运用该模型进行了生态效益分析,表明此模型具有一定的实用性。最后针对此模型提出了减物质化生产及节能建筑等措施。In this paper, based on the concept and computational theory of the ecological footprint analysis method, the ecological footprint evaluation model for construction project with emergy analysis was established, which was to assess the project be at the state of ecological surplus or loss in lifetime, so as to analyze the influences of the project on the local and to assess the sustainability. Secondly, the model was used to analyze the example of Peking University Gymnasium on ecological benefits, and to show the availability of this model. Finally, the measures of dematerializing production in construction industry and building energy-saving were proposed for this model.

关 键 词：生态足迹 能值分析 建设项目 可持续性 减物质化生产 节能建筑 

分 类 号：TU111.195[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU245