绿色采购实践研究述评  

Review on Green Purchasing Practices

作　　者：刘彬[1,2] 朱庆华[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学管理学院,辽宁大连116024 [2]沈阳航空工业学院管理系,辽宁沈阳110136

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2009年第1期150-155,共6页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70772085);辽宁省社会科学规划基金(L07CJL026);沈阳市科技局基金项目(编号:1071198-1-00-03)

摘　　要：随着人类生存环境的不断恶化,可持续发展成为人类发展的首要问题。制造企业作为环境污染的主要来源,其环境的改进受到各国政府、消费者和社会团体的广泛重视。绿色采购是企业开展绿色供应链管理实践的重要一环,也是企业提高环境绩效的重要手段,在国际领先企业中得到了积极的采用,并取得了较好的效果。作为一个新兴但发展迅速的研究领域,国内外的一些学者对绿色采购实践进行了并且还在继续进行相关的研究。本文归纳总结了绿色采购实践的研究进展,深入分析了现有的绿色采购实践研究内容,对绿色采购的概念、绿色采购环境下的供应商选择方法和供应商评价指标以及绿色采购的实施与企业绩效间的关系等进行了综述,最后指出已有研究中尚待解决的问题。With the worsening human survival environment, sustainable development has been a chief issaes that should be emphasized. Manufacturing enterprises, as a main origin for environmental pollution, and their ehvironmental management and pollution control attract more attentions from govermments consummers and communities. Green purchasing is a key component for company to develop green supply chain management, and also an important means to improve its environmental performance. International leading companies have widly adopted green purchasing and obtained better effect. Although green purchasing research is relative new, considerable research efforts been continuously devoted in the related areas. The advances in the research of green purchasing practice are categorically outlined, and profoundly analysis of present research is introduced. The concept of green purchasing, the methods of supplier selection and indices for supplier selection under green purchasing, the relationship between green purchasing practices and business performance are reviewed. Some limitations to be resolved in the present research are proposed in this article at last.

关 键 词：绿色供应链管理 绿色采购 供应商选择 环境管理 

分 类 号：F062[经济管理—政治经济学]