一维纳米ZnO制备技术及应用研究进展  

Research Progress in Preparation Techniques and Applications of One-dimensional ZnO Nanomaterials

作　　者：曾平[1] 蒋银花[1] 齐齐[1] 孙岳明[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学化学化工学院,南京211189

出　　处：《材料导报》2009年第5期100-104,共5页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划:2007CB936300)

摘　　要：一维纳米ZnO由于具有良好的光学、电学和压电性能,在纳米光电子器件方面具有潜在的应用价值,已受到广泛的关注和重视。介绍了ZnO纤锌矿的晶体结构及性质,阐述了一维纳米ZnO的制备技术及其在光电子器件、传感器以及太阳能电池等方面的潜在应用,并进一步探讨了目前存在的问题及其今后的研究发展方向。One-dimensional （l-D） ZnO has been widely studied in recent years owing to its excellent optical, eleetrical, and piezoelectrical properties. They are the potential building blocks for a wide range of nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this article the crystal structure and properties of ZnO wurtzite are introduced, and a comprehensive review of the latest progress in preparation techniques of one-dimensional ZnO nanomaterials and their applications in optoelectronic devices, sensors, solar cells and etc. are provided. At last, the existing problems and the research development trends are prospected.

关 键 词：一维纳米ZnO 晶体结构 性质 制备 应用 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] O413.1[理学—理论物理]