游泳对大学生免疫功能的影响  

The effect of swimming exercise on physical immunological function of college students

作　　者：刘旭宁[1] 师志云[2] 刘东宁[3] 赵巍[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学,宁夏银川750004 [2]宁夏医科大学附属医院,宁夏银川750004 [3]宁夏大学校医院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》2009年第2期115-116,共2页Ningxia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨游泳运动对大学生细胞免疫和体液免疫的影响,为高校进一步开展游泳运动提供免疫学实验依据。方法抽取男、女各20名大学生进行一学期游泳课训练,检测训练期间T淋巴细胞、免疫球蛋白等指标的变化。结果男、女生从游泳训练前期、中期到末期,CD4+T、CD8+T、CD4+T/CD8+T比值呈逐渐升高;免疫球蛋白IgG、IgM、IgA指标随运动强度呈现不同的变化。结论坚持游泳运动能增强大学生细胞免疫和体液免疫功能,有利于机体免疫力的提高。Objective To investigate the effect of swimming exercise on cellular immunity and humor immunity responses of college students, and to provide the experimental basis of medical immunology for swimming. Methods 20 male and 20 female from Ningxia medical university students were selected as subjects and executed an one -semester swimming exercise program, analysis on some indexes was made between T lymphocyte sub - group and immune globulin. Results The result showed that the index of T lymphocyte sub- group of students became higher gradually during the stage of swimming, and the index of immune globulin tended to change with the training intensity. ConclusionIt was revealed that moderated swimming exercise could effectively enhance the students cellular immunity and humor immunity responses .

关 键 词：游泳 细胞免疫 体液免疫 

分 类 号：R392[医药卫生—免疫学]