市场结构对FDI行业间溢出效应的影响  

Market Structure and Inter-industry Spillovers from FDI:The Effects Analysis

作　　者：姚娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济学院国际经济贸易系

出　　处：《财经科学》2009年第3期71-78,共8页Finance & Economics

摘　　要：近年来,对FDI的一些研究发现,行业间溢出(尤其是后向溢出)是FDI溢出的一个重要途径,FDI行业间溢出的影响因素很多,其中市场结构是FDI后向溢出的一个重要影响因素。本文通过理论分析研究了上下游行业不同市场结构,以及FDI所在行业中本国企业数目对行业间溢出效应的影响发现,随着上下游行业市场集中度的降低,行业间溢出效应逐渐增大;随着FDI所在行业中本国企业数目的减少,行业间溢出效应也逐渐增大。Some researches on the existence and affecting factors have been done. It is found out that vertical linkage （especially backward linkage） is an important channel of spillovers. Market structure can affect spillovers greatly. Now theoretical studies are comparatively less to empirical studies. In this paper, we will analyze how different market structures （monopoly, oligopoly and competition） in upstream and downstream and local competitors affect the vertical spillovers. We find the less is the upstream and downstream market concentration, the greater is the vertical spillovers; the less of the competitors, the greater is the vertical spillovers.

关 键 词：市场结构 聊 后向溢出 前向溢出 

分 类 号：F830.7[经济管理—金融学] F224